NCR Construction Ban - Striking a Balance Between Progress and Pollution Control

The inclusion of non-polluting activities as an exception under CAQM guidelines provides a partial solution, but a more nuanced approach is essential.

Real Estate Projects at Risk of Delays

The air quality in northern India worsens significantly during winter, exacerbated by low wind speeds and stubble burning in neighboring states. To combat this, GRAP Stage III has enforced a blanket ban on construction activities in the NCR. While this step addresses pressing environmental concerns, it risks delaying real estate projects, many of which are bound by RERA-mandated delivery timelines.

Relief Through Non-Polluting Activities

To minimize disruptions, the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) has allowed certain non-polluting activities to continue. Tasks like carpentry, internal wiring, plumbing, aluminum and glass fittings, and horticulture can proceed, enabling developers to meet partial deadlines without adding to pollution levels.

Economic Impact on the Real Estate Sector

The real estate industry, a significant contributor to employment for unskilled labor in India, is particularly vulnerable to construction bans. Each halt not only impacts worker livelihoods but also increases project costs and disrupts financial obligations to banks and stakeholders. Developers of RERA-approved projects face additional pressure to meet delivery deadlines or pay penalties for delays.

A Call for Balanced Policies

While industry leaders support the government’s intent to combat pollution, they advocate for a more balanced approach. Exempting RERA-compliant projects that adhere to strict pollution control norms could reduce economic strain while maintaining environmental standards. A targeted policy would ensure that essential development continues without compromising public health.